What is the ruling when B3's follow-through inadvertently hits F2 during a play at home plate?

When B3's follow-through inadvertently hits F2 during a play at home plate, the correct ruling relates to the concept of interference. In this scenario, B3 is considered to have committed interference because the act of hitting F2, even if unintentional, disrupts the play. As the catcher (F2) is in the process of making a play to tag B3 out at home plate, the contact can impede the catcher’s ability to make that play effectively.

This ruling leads to B3 being declared out since the interference by B3 has negated his ability to safely reach home base. Additionally, R2 would be returned to second base as a result of the interference; this is consistent with the enforcement of rules regarding player interactions during a play.

Understanding the dynamics of interference is crucial for umpires, as it helps maintain the order of the game and ensures that plays are adjudicated fairly, taking into consideration the rights of all players involved in the action.